Water Gate Scandal and the Iran Contra Affair
Over
the past 50 years, there have been three major political scandals in the United
States, one of the greatest being the Watergate scandal on June 17, 1972. This
happened during the regime of President Richard Nixon. The term Watergate
refers to a complex web of political scandals in 1972 and 1974. The scandal
began after the re-election of President Nixon, when two burglars were arrested
(Sirica, 1979).
The
burglars were tapping wires into the Watergate hotel when they were arrested.
It was noted that a lot of money was found in one of the Watergate burglar’s
account. In 1972, President Nixon won the re-election with a landslide,
something that has never happened in the history of the American politics.
Investigations were done it was revealed that Nixon had knowledge of burglary and
that he was also involved in the cover up of the whole story (Sirica, 1979).
The
1980s Iran-Contra Affairs in the Regan administration of foreign policies that
were towards two seemingly unrelated countries, Iran and Nicaragua. The United
State believed that the changes that had taken place in 1970s did threaten
their national interests. The United States had had policies for a long time
that were fair until the Iran-Contra Affairs. During this time, radical changes
took happened in the political arena of Iran, and the U.S backed government was
overthrown. It was because of the unfriendliness of the new Iranian government
to the U.S, which even held some American hostage that the hostility began.
These are some factors that led to the scandal (Ranstorp,
1997).
In
conclusion, scandals have two common things; there is lying to the public and
trying to cover up that the scandals never happened with the political heads
knowledge.
WORK CITED
Sirica, J.
(1979). To Set the Record Straight:
The Break-in, the Tapes, the Conspirators, the Pardon. New York: Norton.
Ranstorp,
M.,(1997) Hizb'allah in Lebanon: The
Politics of the Western Hostage Crisis, New York, St. Martins Press
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